If you’ve ever watched your cat rhythmically pressing her paws on your lap or blanket, you’ve witnessed one of the most endearing feline behaviors — kneading. Often called “making biscuits,” this gentle motion tells a lot about your cat’s emotions, instincts, and bond with you.
Kneading is the rhythmic pressing of front paws against a soft surface — usually something your cat loves, like your sweater, pillow, or your lap. Cats alternate their paws, much like kneading dough — that’s where the nickname comes from.
Kneading starts in kittenhood. When nursing, kittens knead their mother’s belly to stimulate milk flow. As adults, cats retain this comforting habit — a memory of security, warmth, and affection.
When your cat kneads your lap, she’s showing deep trust and affection. You remind her of safety and comfort — the same feelings she had with her mother. Some cats even drool slightly while kneading, lost in complete relaxation.
Cats have scent glands in their paws. When kneading, they release tiny amounts of scent to mark territory. It’s their way of saying, “You’re mine — my human.”
Just like humans might hum or fidget to relax, cats knead when they feel content or need comfort. Some cats knead before sleeping — it’s their ritual to prepare a “nest” and settle in.
Usually, no — kneading is harmless and emotionally healthy. If your cat’s claws hurt, keep them trimmed or place a soft blanket between you. Never punish or push your cat away; it can break trust.
Kneading means more than affection — it’s communication. It says “I trust you,” “I feel safe,” and “This is my space.” For a cat, there’s no higher compliment.